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From a few years ago and since then, including scientists, including the mainstream industry and academia continue to refer to "ubiquitous network" concept, technically referred to as "pervasive computing", which is by far the worldwide consensus inherent to the maximum extent one direction, and in this direction in the evolution of the road, was born out of a variety of innovative technology, is a step in the "pervasive computing" predicted that in the future to us advance. What is it exactly? Data editor, author: Vivian Peng @ DamnDigital (original content, please indicate from DamnDigital) Popular understand "pervasive computing."
Time back to the late 1980s and early 1990s, when the international community walking down the computer virtual reality (VR) flourishing period, every scientist are proud to talk about virtual reality technology. In such a mainstream-oriented virtual technology era, Mark Weiser, chief technology officer of Xerox PARC research center, cainz but calmly predicted that virtual reality can not be welcomed by users: "Virtual reality aims to fool the user, so that people away from the real physical world, which integrate with the computer in the direction of human life is contrary. "" We will not vanish in cyberspace, cainz but the computer will disappear in our lives. "this cainz is the set of philosophers, artists and "Father of the post-PC" computing scientist-in-one, but also the first to propose and actively promote the first person "Ubiquitous Computing ubiquitous computing" concept.
Under the concept of ubiquitous computing, Weiser believe the 21st century will be integrated into the computer network, into the environment, into life. To this end, the computer will be smaller, cheaper; same time, they have a network connection, beyond the graphical interface, you can do more with the environment and human interaction. He felt the greatest computing technologies are those that disappear from people's cainz sight, and supplies them into daily life, so that people's awareness of the presence of less than a computer. It sounds a bit mean Laozhuang view is the core meaning of ubiquitous computing - that Mark Weiser for intelligent machines in the future trends of the definition: "into the network, into the environment, into life," specifically includes three forms:
Although, so far, for Pervasive Computing, Ubiquitous Computing, cainz pervasive computing, ubiquitous computing, intelligent environments, Ambient intelligence, Calm computing around Individually argument and description, but the concept cainz is quite consistent, all depending on the Cape appropriate computing paradigm for the IT trends in the new era, no time without affecting people's lives, industry development, policy planning. Therefore, the future society can be said to be ubiquitous network society (Ubiquitous Network Society, UNS), the computer can at any time, any place, any thing, any person (Anytime, anywhere, anything, anyone) for people to use.
Literally ubiquitous computing Ubiquitous, in 1991 the concept of a simple human-computer interaction proposed by the Mark Weiser, defined as the information processing integrated into the day all things cainz (object) and activities (activities) cainz among the desktop model (post-desktop model), the main idea is to put the computer in real life embedded computing and assumptions and can be integrated in order to achieve the ubiquitous use of them live to the computer's resources, UC can also introduce a variety of mobile devices and synchronization systems, and No people can not consciously aware of the activities of these devices.
There are two examples, like in the movie Minority Report, a customer entered a clothing store immediately identify customers past purchase history data through cainz biometric technology to identify customers may prefer products, and recommended by virtual projection technology to the customer, the customer reach these calculations are under no perception of the situation. Another example is the application of the vehicular traffic, the car will be equipped with sensors (sensor), traveling all the way to monitor the situation in order to avoid any accidents on the road; another program such as washing machines have a precise control, but we still need control of the machine, but in the U of the world, the washing machine will automatically detect the sensor on the clothes, to adjust the parameter settings and so on laundry.
Mark Weiser published paper proposes a ubiquitous computing (Ubiquitous) concept of 1991, after also often referred to as Pervasive Computing, seems to be a very clear distinction between the two is not, but in fact, Pervasive Computing can be regarded cainz as an extension of the development of Ubiquitous Computing, both of which are large areas of the concept, such as paper quoted Guruduth Banavar any new definition of Pervasive Computing is as follows:
So we can see, Ubiquitous aims to create a system with embedded anywhere, ubiquitous computing, and Pervasive and Ubiquitous greatly expanded capabilities, Ubiquitous emphasize that focuses cainz on functionality embedded devices, and Pervasive is the expansion of mobile devices computing power (mobile computing) and Distributed Computing (Distributed computing) or Web-Based function, so that the user's environment can be achieved cainz when the implementation of a more powerful effect, such as combining cainz Mobile, Wireless. For example: With RFID sensors to track the status of wisdom elderly care environment, home environment, telemedicine services are Pervasive Computing applications.
Speaking of context-aware computing, we may feel strange, but talking about real-time traffic information cainz to provide, I believe cainz we are familiar with. Which specializes in providing recommendations for action based on user location applications, context-aware computing will be more common type of application. Context-aware computing is most popular explanation, that is about the study of interaction cainz between people and their environment, location and social groups, can imagine a virtual partner can perceive all the time to the user's current context, in order to provide personalized services. Situational awareness is to enable computers to automatically sense the sensor and its associated technologies. Its scope includes the user's own research, user activity and user their environment.
Shopping is the most essential part of life, which is context-aware computing applications promising, particularly in the retail sector. On the one hand records every retail purchasers cainz frequency and preferences and other information, and then use visual cues to define multiple labels and shoppers, its recommendations relating to product information. On the other hand, retail RFID tagging an article cataloging, consumers can obtain product cainz information directly from the terminal equipment, and in the process of buying, intelligent shelf system can help consumers find a pre-determined to be directly buy goods, and finally completed by the intelligent automatic bill payment system. Even businesses will launch different commercials for every customer passing.
Here, let me help but think of the year HTC, earlier years, HTC has hosted Campaign wave called "You" in the UK and other places, made a very good response. You don't need to get a phone. You need a phone that gets you in fact, was this idea of intelligent context-aware mobile has become a mainstream business advocacy. And after HTC launched the HTC Sense concept around a variety of customized and personalized menus and operations, at least in concept, is already ubiquitous era IntelliSense areas under the order to make this possible, the input device needs to go beyond motherboard, mouse, and other restrictions imposed by the current hardware. Touchscreen and multi-touch iPad regarded as the first step in this regard, to adapt to the human instinct to want to touch the real way to perceive, to operate, so the touch screen in this regard is a very subtle return; Microsoft's series Future video, in addition to smart phones, there appears almost no computer, and any panel, wall, desktop, can become a touch interface, the computer tends to not be visible from this point of view, Microsoft can be considered in this a member of the field. Three characteristics: ubiquitous sensor in addition to the ubiquitous computer, to realize future smart living cainz space scientists call universal, and even be able to wear all kinds of stealth, or attached to the human body and the air in a variety of micro-sensors are will usher in their gusher of this trend in the era of ubiquitous computing in. By then, users do not need to go to specific places to interoperate with smart appliances do not need to wear special equipment or signs make smart appliances know where they are. The user can at any time with a series of smart appliances uninterrupted dynamic interactions among many users do not perceive equipment. In order to support more interactive forms of intelligent, smart appliances must have the ability to perceive the external environment, that is, "the ubiquitous perception", cainz this perception is reflected in the environment, the perception of users and devices.
Not only in the various external environment, the future of our families will become more intelligent. Smart appliances cainz will be on the user's actions, commands, biometrics, motion etc. perception and recognition. Provide a new and more into the life of the new smart interactive experience, cainz which includes the following aspects: user identification by computer vision, fingerprints cainz and other ways to identify individual users, to provide services and functions appropriate permissions based on user identity. User perception of smart appliances bearing many location-related behavior, such as automatic lights or near open the user transfer calls to the phone closest to the user will be obtained through computer vision, through methods such as location tracking device user orientation in the home network perception among intelligent home appliances. Users are always aware of user behavior during cainz certain activities, only able to perceive their activities, smart appliances can provide appropriate services. Perception into user behavior detection, identification and study of three levels. User perception of the user's cainz face expression is a way to infer their needs. For example, if a user blink interval is long, you can infer that he is quite sleepy, and then automatically adjust the lighting, temperature, and so on.
Parallel cainz with refrigerators LG Electronics Digital Multimedia LCD Monitor is one of the earliest use of the product. Its features include: a 15.1 ft LCD touch screen (TFT-LCD) and comes with a LAN (Local Area Network) port. The refrigerators can monitor what food stored inside it and how long they have been stored. There is a built-in video recorder, so you can leave memos, as well as built-in digital camera for the other family members, so you can take pictures and save it in the album, sent to the website or sent by e-mail . You can also watch TV, listen to MP3 files or listen to the radio. cainz
Ford introduced a high-tech hybrid vehicles Evos biggest feature is the car's cloud intelligent systems. This system is capable of planning a trip to motorists based on personal information to the cloud. Assuming your meeting canceled, it will automatically connect to the system clock back to your room tone, so you sleep a little longer. Which heard the music at home, and the car will continue to listen to where to start. It can even be based on your itinerary and driving habits automatically help you plan route. The most interesting is that it can help you to monitor heart rate, on the one hand for your health check, on the other hand can alert fatigue driving condition. cainz Convenient it is really good!
On the clothing, the clothing with RFID tags can not only show the cashier cainz at the mall commodity prices, but also to the fabric components are passed to the washing machine and clothes irons, the washing, drying and ironing cainz process temperature can be automatically set . Home computer can understand information through RFID warm, windproof clothing, such as performance, automatically compare whether the former owner of the thermal properties of clothing worn out outdoor climate adaptation, including climate prevailing climate and some time later. If the owner of a faraway place, the computer will understand climatic conditions by booking destination information and analysis, these analyzes will be conducted universality of the future development trend of intelligent life according to each individual's clothing habits of pervasive cainz computing in a variety of home appliances and electronic products devices have used, such as rice cookers, microwave ovens and refrigerators and other appliances, as well as DVD players, digital television and other audio-visual products. In the smart home pervasive computing is under further more consumers is a new systematic ubiquitous digital lifestyle. cainz Utilizing the latest short-range wireless communications technology (RFID), smart device management technology, multimedia processing technology, the traditional home appliances, PC, mobile phones and other household products to upgrade the network appliances, and constitutes a connection of all equipment within the family home network. Anywhere, anytime using mobile phones, computers, TV, etc., monitoring the implementation of all the family, and to achieve information sharing and communication, will do everything in the master hands.
Probably thinking inertia in the IT industry, Microsoft hopes to have any information cainz from the "universal" screen appears (to fit a variety of efforts to break through the interface of Microsoft products ...). If the mailbox can be coupled with an ultra-thin OLED LCD display mailbox whether cainz there is new mail. Be used to put all kinds of nail tips message board is also fully electronically: it has radio frequency identification technology, you can check up every piece of information cainz items, for example, issued a nearby convenience store discount card RFID magnetic cainz stripe, cainz you just put the nail in the discount card message board, message board where you can automatically scan the information, and then discount the time, the discount rate is displayed at the top.
In addition, cloud computing technology can put movies, TV shows around the world into one or more large storage matchless cainz database, which means that everyone can access to all of the content inside. Secondly, it should be able to analyze information based on each of the different families, recommendation information. For example, today is the third anniversary of the family vacation to Las Vegas, the night may recommend a "Dicey"; whereas in the past week to see George Lucas directed, produced by "Star Wars" may Recommended in the second week night producer George cainz Lucas's "Indiana Jones"; Even if your home has a Cadillac, it is possible to recommend to you a movie actor driving the same car that is that the difference in the future of TV channels
